Gamaka
गमकSanskritSay it: ga · ma · ka
The oscillations and slides that ornament a note
MusicBharatanatyamKuchipudiMohiniyattamKathak
Meaning
Gamakas are the shakes, slides and turns given to a note or the movement between notes. In Carnatic music they are part of a raga's identity, not mere decoration.
Also written: gamakam, gamakas